Over the past few years I have spent a lot of time traveling the world, talking and teaching about cloud security. To back that up I have probably spent more time researching the technologies than any other topic since I moved from being a developer and consultant into the analyst role. Something seemed different at such a fundamental level that I was driven to put my hands on a keyboard and see what it looked and felt like. To be honest, even after spending a couple years at this, I still feel I am barely scratching the surface.

But along the way I have learned a heck of a lot. I realized that many of my initial assumptions were wrong, and the cloud required a different lens to tease out the security implications.

This paper is the culmination of that work. It attempts to break down the security implications of cloud computing, both positive and negative, and change how we approach the problem. In my travels I have found that security professionals are incredibly receptive to the differences between cloud and traditional infrastructure, but they simply don’t have the time to spend 3-4 years researching and playing with cloud platforms and services.

I hope this work helps people think about cloud computing differently, providing practical examples of how to leverage and secure it today.

I would like to thank CloudPassage for licensing the paper. This is something I have wanted to write for a long time, but it was hard to find a security company ready to take the plunge. Their financial support enables us to release this work for free. As always, the content was developed completely independently using our Totally Transparent Research process – this time it was actually developed on GitHub to facilitate public response.

I would also like to thank the Cloud Security Alliance for reviewing and co-branding and co-hosting the paper.

There are two versions. The Executive Summary is 2 pages of highlights from the main report. The Full Version includes an executive summary (formatted differently), as well as the full report.

As always, if you have any feedback please leave it here or on the report’s permanent home page.

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